Q.

A bob of mass m, suspended by a string of length l1, is given a minimum velocity required to complete a full circle in the vertical plane. At the highest point, it collides elastically with another bob of mass m suspended by a string of length l2, which is initially at rest. Both the strings are massless and inextensible. If the second bob, after collision, acquires the minimum speed required to complete a full circle in the vertical plane, the ratio l1l2 is                       [2013]


Ans.

(5)

Due to elastic head-on collision of equal mass m of bob, velocity at the highest point of bob tied to string 1 is acquired by the bob tied to string 2.

  g1=5g2    12=5