Q.

A 30 cm long solenoid has 10 turns per cm and area of 5 cm2. The current through the solenoid coil varies from 2 A to 4 A is 3.14 s. The e.m.f. induced in the coil is α×10-5V. The value α is ______.              [2026]

1 60  
2 12  
3 120  
4 34  

Ans.

(2)

<ε>=LΔIΔt  (magnitude)

α×10-5=(μ0N2Aℓ)(I2-I1)t

α×10-5=4π×10-7×(300)(300)×5×10-430×10-2×23.14

α×10-5=120×10-6⇒α=12