The chapter “The Rise of the Marathas” in NCERT Class 8 SOCIAL SCIENCE explores the emergence and expansion of the Maratha Empire in India. It highlights the leadership of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, his administrative reforms, military strategies, and efforts to establish a strong, decentralized state. Students learn about the Marathas’ conflicts with the Mughals, the significance of forts, and their innovative governance system that balanced local autonomy with centralized authority.
The chapter also emphasizes the socio-economic and cultural impact of the Marathas on Indian society, including trade, agriculture, and regional politics. The NCERT Class 8 SOCIAL SCIENCE – The Rise of the Marathas chapter provides insights into leadership, resilience, and strategic thinking, helping learners understand how the Marathas influenced India’s historical and political landscape.
