The Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) Advanced is the second and most crucial stage for candidates aiming for admission to the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs). Conducted annually by one of the IITs under the guidance of the Joint Admission Board (JAB), it is considered one of the toughest undergraduate entrance exams in the world.
Over the last five years, JEE Advanced has seen shifts in exam format, difficulty level, participation rates, and cut-off scores. Analysing these trends provides valuable insights for students preparing for JEE Advanced 2026.
1. JEE Advanced Overview (2021–2025)
Number of Papers: Always two compulsory papers (Paper 1 & Paper 2) in CBT mode.
Eligibility: Top 2,50,000 rankers in JEE Main are eligible.
Changing Organisers: Conducted by a different IIT each year (rotation system).
Purpose: Admission to 23 IITs across India.
2. Registration & Attendance Trends (2019–2025)
Year | Organising IIT | Registered Candidates | Appeared Candidates |
---|---|---|---|
2025 | IIT Madras | ~2.5 lakh | ~2.4 lakh |
2024 | IIT Madras | 1,89,744 | 1,80,200 |
2023 | IIT Guwahati | 1,89,744 | 1,80,226 |
2022 | IIT Bombay | 1,60,038 | 1,55,538 |
2021 | IIT Kharagpur | 1,41,699 | 1,41,699 |
2020 | IIT Delhi | 1,60,864 | 1,50,838 |
2019 | IIT Roorkee | 1,73,385 | 1,61,319 |
3. JEE Advanced Cut-off Trends (Last 5 Years)
Year | Category | Minimum % Aggregate Marks | Qualifying Marks (out of total) |
---|---|---|---|
2025 | General | 35% | 87 marks |
OBC-NCL | 31.5% | 79 marks | |
SC/ST | 17.5% | 44 marks | |
2024 | General | 35% | 86 marks |
OBC-NCL | 31.5% | 77 marks | |
SC/ST | 17.5% | 43 marks | |
2023 | General | 23.89% | 86 marks |
OBC-NCL | 21.5% | 77 marks | |
SC/ST | 11.94% | 43 marks | |
2022 | General | 26.17% | 88 marks |
OBC-NCL | 23.55% | 80 marks | |
SC/ST | 13.09% | 44 marks | |
2021 | General | 17.5% | 63 marks |
OBC-NCL | 15.75% | 57 marks | |
SC/ST | 8.75% | 32 marks |
4. Difficulty Level Trends (2021–2025)
Year | Mathematics | Physics | Chemistry | Overall Difficulty |
---|---|---|---|---|
2025 | Very Tough | Moderate | Moderate | Tough |
2024 | Lengthy & Tricky | Conceptual | Balanced | Moderate-Tough |
2023 | Tricky | Application-heavy | NCERT-based | Moderate |
2022 | Tough | Moderate | Easy | Moderate-Tough |
2021 | Tough | Tough | Moderate | Very Tough |
5. JEE Advanced Toppers List (2021–2025)
2025 (Top 10 CRL)
Rank | Name | Zone | Marks (out of 360) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Rajit Gupta | IIT Delhi | 332 |
2 | Saksham Jindal | IIT Delhi | 332 |
3 | Majid Mujahid Husain | IIT Bombay | 330 |
4 | Parth Mandar Vartak | IIT Bombay | 327 |
5 | Ujjwal Kesari | IIT Delhi | 324 |
6 | Akshat Kumar Chaurasia | IIT Kanpur | 321 |
7 | Sahil Mukesh Deo | IIT Bombay | 321 |
8 | Devesh Pankaj Bhaiya | IIT Delhi | 319 |
9 | Arnav Singh | IIT Hyderabad | 319 |
10 | Vadlamudi Lokesh | IIT Hyderabad | 317 |
Category-Wise Topper List (2025)
Category | Ranker | Zone |
---|---|---|
OPEN (CRL) | Rajit Gupta | IIT Delhi |
GEN-EWS | Vangala Ajay Reddy | IIT Hyderabad |
OBC-NCL | Dharmana Gnana Rutvik Sai | IIT Hyderabad |
SC | Shreyas Lohia | IIT Kanpur |
ST | Parth Sehra | IIT Delhi |
CRL-PwD | Harshal Gupta | IIT Kharagpur |
GEN-EWS-PwD | Sugam Kumar Thakur | IIT Kanpur |
OBC-NCL-PwD | Varnit Vishwakarma | IIT Kanpur |
SC-PwD | Sudhansh | IIT Bombay |
ST-PwD | Yash Goutharia | IIT Kanpur |
Top Female Rankers by Zone
Zone | Female Topper | CRL Rank |
---|---|---|
IIT Bombay | Alice Patel | 155 |
IIT Delhi | Larissa | 59 |
IIT Guwahati | Saumya Shreyasee | 581 |
IIT Kanpur | Harshita Goyal | 434 |
IIT Kharagpur | Devdutta Majhi | 16 |
IIT Hyderabad | Korikana Rasagnya | 78 |
IIT Roorkee | Piusa Das | 29 |
2024 (Top 10 CRL)
Rank | Name | Zone | Marks (out of 360) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Ved Lahoti | IIT Delhi | 355 |
2 | Aditya | IIT Delhi | 346 |
3 | Bhogalapalli Sandesh | IIT Madras | 338 |
4 | Rhythm Kedia | IIT Roorkee | 337 |
5 | Putti Kushal Kumar | IIT Madras | 334 |
6 | Rajdeep Mishra | IIT Bombay | 333 |
7 | Dwij Dharmeshkumar Patel | IIT Bombay | 332 |
8 | Koduru Tejeswar | IIT Madras | 331 |
9 | Dhruvin Hemant Doshi | IIT Bombay | 329 |
10 | Alladaboina S S D B Siddhik Suhas | IIT Madras | 329 |
2023 (Top 10 CRL)
Rank | Name | Zone | Marks (out of 360) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Vavilala Chidvilas Reddy | IIT Hyderabad | 341 |
2 | Ramesh Surya Theja | IIT Hyderabad | 336 |
3 | Rishi Kalra | IIT Roorkee | 334 |
4 | Raghav Goyal | IIT Roorkee | 328 |
5 | Addagada Venkata Sivaram | IIT Hyderabad | 327 |
6 | Prabhav Khandelwal | IIT Delhi | 325 |
7 | Bikkina Abhinav Chowdary | IIT Hyderabad | 325 |
8 | Malay Kedia | IIT Delhi | 324 |
9 | Nagireddy Balaaji Reddy | IIT Hyderabad | 324 |
10 | Yakkanti Pani Venkata Manendhar Reddy | IIT Hyderabad | 323 |
2022 (Top 10 CRL)
Rank | Name | Zone | Marks (out of 360) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | R K Shishir | IIT Bombay | 314 |
2 | Polu Lakshmi Sai Lohith Reddy | IIT Madras | — |
3 | Thomas Biju Cheeramvelil | IIT Kharagpur | — |
4 | Vangapalli Sai Siddhartha | IIT Madras | — |
5 | Mayank Motwani | IIT Delhi | — |
6 | Polisetty Karthikeya | IIT Madras | — |
7 | Pratik Sahoo | IIT Bombay | — |
8 | Dheeraj Kurukunda | IIT Hyderabad | — |
9 | Mahit Gadhiwala | IIT Bombay | — |
10 | Vetcha Gnana Mahesh | IIT Madras | — |
2021 (Top 10 CRL)
Rank | Name | Zone | Marks (out of 360) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Mridul Agarwal | IIT Delhi | 348 |
2 | Dhananjay Raman | IIT Bombay | — |
3 | Anant Lunia | IIT Kharagpur | — |
4 | Ramaswamy Santhosh Reddy | IIT Roorkee | — |
5 | Polu Lakshmi Sai Lokesh Reddy | IIT Delhi | — |
6 | Soni Naman Nirmal | — | — |
7 | Kartik Sreekumar Nair | — | — |
8 | Chaitanya Aggarwal | — | — |
9 | Arnav Aditya Singh | — | — |
10 | Modulla Hrushikesh Reddy | — | — |
6. Key Observations from Last 5 Years
Mathematics remains the most challenging subject, often determining ranks.
Physics difficulty varies yearly — conceptual and application-based in most years.
Chemistry is comparatively scoring, especially when NCERT-focused.
Cut-offs fluctuate based on paper difficulty and candidate performance.
7. Preparation Tips for JEE Advanced 2026
Master Concepts – Focus on deep conceptual clarity, not just formulas.
Time-bound Practice – JEE Advanced is as much about speed as accuracy.
PYQ Analysis – Solve at least last 10 years’ JEE Advanced papers.
Subject Balance – Don’t over-focus on one subject; aim for uniform scoring.
Mock Tests – Take advanced-level mock tests regularly to simulate real pressure.
Studying JEE Advanced trends over the last 5 years gives aspirants a clear idea of expected difficulty, cut-offs, and preparation focus areas.
For JEE Advanced 2026, aim for consistent improvement, master problem-solving under pressure, and maintain a balanced preparation across all three subjects.
FAQs – JEE Advanced Trends (Last 5 Years)
Q1. Why should JEE Advanced aspirants study past year trends?
Studying trends helps aspirants understand difficulty shifts, cut-off patterns, and subject-wise weightage, enabling smarter preparation strategies for JEE Advanced 2026.
Q2. Who topped JEE Advanced 2025?
Rajit Gupta (IIT Delhi Zone) and Saksham Jindal (IIT Delhi Zone) jointly secured the top position with 332 marks out of 360.
Q3. Which subject is generally the toughest in JEE Advanced?
Mathematics has consistently been the toughest subject over the last five years, requiring strong problem-solving speed and conceptual clarity.
Q4. What was the cut-off for JEE Advanced 2025?
For the General category, the qualifying aggregate percentage was 35%, with a minimum of 87 marks out of 360.
Q5. How many students appeared for JEE Advanced 2025?
Approximately 2.4 lakh candidates appeared out of the ~2.5 lakh who registered.
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