Study Chapter Details

UP Board Class 10 Social Science – Agriculture

The chapter “Agriculture” in UP Board Class 10 Social Science explains the importance of farming in India’s economy. Agriculture is the primary source of livelihood for a large portion of the population and provides essential food grains, raw materials, and employment. The chapter describes different types of crops like food crops (rice, wheat, millets, pulses) and cash crops (sugarcane, cotton, tea, coffee) along with the regions where they are grown.



It also highlights the factors that affect agriculture such as climate, soil type, irrigation, and modern technology. The chapter discusses the importance of green revolution, which increased food production through improved seeds, fertilizers, and irrigation methods.

Additionally, the chapter focuses on the need for sustainable agriculture, suggesting organic farming, crop rotation, and soil conservation to protect the environment. Overall, the chapter helps students understand the role of agriculture in ensuring food security and national development.