Q 1 :    

Total number of possible isomers (both structural as well as stereoisomers) of cyclic ethers of molecular formula C4H8O is            [2025]

  • 10

     

  • 11

     

  • 6

     

  • 8

     

(1)

Total 10 isomers are possible.



Q 2 :    

Consider the following reaction :

Identify products A and B.                                      [2023]

  •  

  •  

  •  

  •  

(1)

Alkyl aryl ethers are cleaved at the alkyl-oxygen bond due to more stable aryl-oxygen bond. The reaction yields phenol and benzyl halide.

 



Q 3 :    

Anisole on cleavage with HI gives                [2020]

  •  

  •  

  •  

  •  

(1)

 



Q 4 :    

The compound that is most difficult to protonate is            [2019]

  •  

  •  

  •  

  •  

(1)

In , the lone pair of oxygen is in conjugation with phenyl group so, it is least basic among the given compounds and is most difficult to protonate.

 



Q 5 :    

The major products C and D formed in the following reactions respectively are            [2019]

H3C-CH2-CH2-O-C(CH3)3excess HIC+D
 

  • H3C-CH2-CH2-I and I-C(CH3)3

     

  • H3C-CH2-CH2-OH and I-C(CH3)3

     

  • H3C-CH2-CH2-I and HO-C(CH3)3

     

  • H3C-CH2-CH2-OH and HO-C(CH3)3

     

(1)

Ethers are readily attacked by HI to give an alkyl halide and alcohol. But when heated with excess of HI, the product alcohol first formed reacts further with HI to form the corresponding alkyl iodide.

R-O-R'+2HI(excess)HeatRI+R'I+H2O

 



Q 6 :    

The heating of phenyl methyl ether with HI produces         [2017]

  • iodobenzene

     

  • phenol

     

  • benzene

     

  • ethyl chloride

     

(2)

In case of phenyl methyl ether, methyl phenyl oxonium ion  is formed by protonation of ether.  The O-CH3 bond is weaker than O-C6H5 bond as O-C6H5 has partial double bond character. Therefore, the attack by I- ion breaks O-CH3 bond to form CH3I.

 



Q 7 :    

The reaction

can be classified as                      [2016]

  • dehydration reaction

     

  • Williamson alcohol synthesis reaction

     

  • Williamson ether synthesis reaction

     

  • alcohol formation reaction

     

(3)

Williamson’s ether synthesis reaction involves the treatment of sodium alkoxide with a suitable alkyl halide to form an ether.

 



Q 8 :    

The reaction, 

is called                                [2015]

  • Etard reaction

     

  • Gattermann-Koch reaction

     

  • Williamson synthesis

     

  • Williamson continuous etherification process

     

(3)

Williamson synthesis is the best method for the preparation of ethers.

 



Q 9 :    

Among the following sets of reactants which one produces anisole?        [2014]

  • CH3CHO ; RMgX

     

  • C6H5OH ; NaOH ; CH3I

     

  • C6H5OH ; neutral FeCl3

     

  • C6H5CH3 ; CH3COCl ; AlCl3

     

(2)

 



Q 10 :    

Identify Z in the sequence of reactions : 

CH3CH2CH=CH2 HBr/H2O2Y C2H5ONaZ                 [2014]

  • CH3-(CH2)3-O-CH2CH3

     

  • (CH3)2CH-O-CH2CH3

     

  • CH3(CH2)4-O-CH3

     

  • CH3CH2-CH(CH3)-O-CH2CH3

     

(1)