Q.

Two resistors of resistance, 100 Ω and 200 Ω are connected in parallel in an electrical circuit. The ratio of the thermal energy developed in 100 Ω to that in 200 Ω in a given time is      [2022]

1 1 : 2  
2 2 : 1  
3 1 : 4  
4 4 : 1  

Ans.

(2)

The two resistances are connected in parallel, so, they both have same potential difference as V.
Heat energy is given by:

           H=V2Rt

So, H1=V2100t  ;  H2=V2200t

So, H1H2=200100=2:1