Q.

The straight lines l1 and l2 pass through the origin and trisect the line segment of the line L: 9x+5y=45 between the axes. If m1 and m2 are the slopes of the lines l1 and l2, then the point of intersection of the line y=(m1+m2)x with L lies on           [2023]
 

1 y-x=5  
2 6x+y=10  
3 y-2x=5  
4 6x-y=15  

Ans.

(1)

Let l1:y=m1x and l2:y=m2x be the two lines which trisects L.

Now, 9x+5y=45 ⇒ x5+y9=1                 ...(i)

Now, L intersects coordinate axes at A(5,0) and B(0,9).

Since l1 divides AB in the ratio 2:1

∴  M≡(53, 6)

Also, l2 divides AB in the ratio 1:2.

∴  N≡(103, 3)

So, l1:6=m1×53⇒m1=185
and l2:3=m2×103⇒m2=910

So, equation of line y=(m1+m2)x becomes

y=(185+910)x⇒y=92x              ...(ii)

Now point of intersection of (i) and (ii) is,

x5+x2=1 ⇒ 7x10=1 ⇒ x=107 So, y=457

i.e., (107,457) is the point of intersection of (i) & (ii), which satisfies option (1).