Q.

Given below are two statements :                                                                   [2025]

Statement I: An element in the extreme left of the periodic table forms acidic oxides.

Statement II: Acid is formed during the reaction between water and oxide of a reactive element present in the extreme right of the periodic table.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

1 Both Statement I and Statement II are false  
2 Both Statement I and Statement II are true  
3 Statement I is true but Statement II is false  
4 Statement I is false but Statement II is true  

Ans.

(4)

Extreme left side of periodic table (s-block) has metals which form basic oxides. Acidic oxides (i.e.oxides which form acid upon reaction with water, e.g. CO2+H2OH2CO3) are formed by non-metals. Non-metals occupy extreme right side of periodic table.