Match the List-I with List-II List-I List-II A. Pressure varies inversely with volume of an ideal gas. I. Adiabatic process B. Heat absorbed goes partly to increase internal energy and partly to do work. II. Isochoric process C. Heat is neither absorbe

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Q.
Match the List-I with List-II

List-I List-II

A. Pressure varies inversely with volume of an ideal gas. I. Adiabatic process

B. Heat absorbed goes partly to increase internal energy and partly to do work. II. Isochoric process

C. Heat is neither absorbed nor released by a system. III. Isothermal process

D. No work is done on or by a gas. IV. Isobaric process

Choose the correct answer from the options given below: [2025]

1 A-I, B-IV, C-II, D-III

2 A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II

3 A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV

4 A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II

Ans.
(4)

$P V = μ R T$

(A) $P \propto \frac{1}{V} \Rightarrow isothermal$

(B) $△ Q = △ U + W \Rightarrow isobaric$

(C) $△ Q = 0 \Rightarrow adiabatic$

(D) $W = 0 \Rightarrow isochoric$

Solution

1 A-I, B-IV, C-II, D-III

2 A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II

3 A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV

4 A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II

Ans.
(4)

$P V = μ R T$

(A) $P \propto \frac{1}{V} \Rightarrow isothermal$

(B) $△ Q = △ U + W \Rightarrow isobaric$

(C) $△ Q = 0 \Rightarrow adiabatic$

(D) $W = 0 \Rightarrow isochoric$

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	List-I		List-II
A.	Pressure varies inversely with volume of an ideal gas.	I.	Adiabatic process
B.	Heat absorbed goes partly to increase internal energy and partly to do work.	II.	Isochoric process
C.	Heat is neither absorbed nor released by a system.	III.	Isothermal process
D.	No work is done on or by a gas.	IV.	Isobaric process

Solution

1 A-I, B-IV, C-II, D-III

2 A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II

3 A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV

4 A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II

Ans. (4) PV=μRT (A) P∝1V ⇒ isothermal (B) △Q=△U+W ⇒ isobaric (C) △Q=0 ⇒ adiabatic (D) W=0 ⇒ isochoric

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Ans.
(4)

$P V = μ R T$

(A) $P \propto \frac{1}{V} \Rightarrow isothermal$

(B) $△ Q = △ U + W \Rightarrow isobaric$

(C) $△ Q = 0 \Rightarrow adiabatic$

(D) $W = 0 \Rightarrow isochoric$