Q.

Let α, β be the roots of the equation x2–ax–b=0 with Im(α)<Im(β). Let Pn=αn–βn. If P3=–57i, P4=–37i, P5=117i and P6=457i, then |α4+β4| is equal to __________.          [2025]


Ans.

(31)

We have, α+β=a and αβ=–b

∵  P6=aP5+bP4

⇒ 457i=a×117i+b(–37)i

⇒ 45=11a–3b          ... (i)

and P5=aP4+bP3

⇒ 117i=a(–37i)+b(–57i)

⇒ 11=–3a–5b          ... (ii)

On solving equations (i) and (ii), we get a = 3, b = –4

∴  |α4+β4|=(α4–β4)2+4α4β4

=–63+4.44=–63+1024=961=31.