Q.

Let a line passing through the point (4, 1, 0) intersect the line L1:x12=y23=z34 at the point A(α,β,γ) and the line L2:x6=y=z+4 at the point B(a, b, c). Then |101αβγabc| is equal to          [2025]

1 12  
2 6  
3 8  
4 16  

Ans.

(3)

L1=x12=y23=z34=t (say)

L2=x61=y1=z41=μ (say)

A(2t + 1, 3t + 2, 4t + 3) is any point on L1.

And B(μ+6,μ,4μ) is any point on L2.

   D.R. of PA = 2t – 3, 3t + 1, 4t + 3 and D.R. of PB=μ+2,μ1,4μ, where the coordinate of P is (4, 1, 0).

         2t3μ+2=3t+1μ1=4t+34μ

               [Direction ratios of PA and PB are proportional]

         2tμ2t3μ+3=3tμ+6t+μ+2

 tμ+8t+4μ1=0         ... (i)

Also, 12t3μt+4μ=4μt+3μ4t3

 7μt16t+4μ7=0          ... (ii)

And 8t2μt12+3μ=4μt+8t+3μ+6

 6μt=18  μt=3

From equation (i), we get

8t+4μ=4  2t+μ=1          ... (iii)

From equation (ii), we get

2116t+4μ7=0

16t4μ=28  4tμ=7          ... (iv)

From equation (iii) and (iv), we get

  t=1, μ=3

  A(1,1,1) and B(9,3,1)

Now, |101αβγabc|=|101111931|

1(–1 + 3) – 0 + 1(–3 + 9) = 8.