Q.

Let E : x2a2+y2b2=1, a > b and H : x2A2–y2B2=1. Let the distane between the foci of E and the foci of H be 23. If a – A = 2, and the ratio of the eccentricities of E and H is 13, then the sum of the lengths of their latus rectums is equal to:          [2025]

1 9  
2 7  
3 10  
4 8  

Ans.

(4)

We have, E : x2a2+y2b2=1, whose foci are (±ae, 0) and H : x2A2–y2B2=1, whose foci are (±Ae', 0).

Given, 2ae=23 and 2Ae'=23

⇒ ae=3 and Ae'=3

⇒ aeAe'=1 ⇒ ee'=Aa

⇒ 13=Aa ⇒a=3A          [Given ee'=13]

Now, a – A = 2 ⇒ 2A = 1          [a = 3A]

⇒ A=1, a=3

∴  e=13 and e'=3

Also, b2=a2(1–e2) and B2=A2((e')2–1)

⇒ b2=9(1–(13)2) and B2=(1)2((3)2–1)

⇒ b2=6 and B2=2

∴   Sum of latus rectum =2b2a+2B2A=8.