Q.

In which of the following chemical equations, the abbreviations represent the correct states of the reactants and products involved at reaction temperature

1 2H2(I)+O2(I)2H2O(g)  
2 2H2(I)+O2(I)2H2O(I)  
3 2H2(g)+O2(g)2H2O(I)  
4 2H2(g)+O2(g)2H2O(g)  

Ans.

(3)

Hydrogen and oxygen occur in the gaseous state in nature, whereas when they combine to form water, the physical state of the matter converts to the liquid state.