Q.

If the orthocenter of the triangle formed by the lines y = x + 1, y = 4x – 8 and y = mx + c is at (3, –1), then m – c is:          [2025]

1 –2  
2 0  
3 4  
4 2  

Ans.

(2)

Using lines PQ and QR, we get

Point Q = (1–cm–1,1–cm–1+1)

mQH=1–cm–1+21–cm–1–3=1–c+2m–21–c–3m+3=–14    [∵ QH⊥PR]          ... (i)

∵  mPH=50→∞ ⇒ Slope of line QR (m)=0

Put value of m in equation (i), we get

         1–c–21–c+3=–14 ⇒ c=0

⇒ m–c=0.