Q.

If the length of the minor axis of an ellipse is equal to half of the distance between the foci, then the eccentricity of the ellipse is :           [2024]

1 53  
2 25  
3 32  
4 13  

Ans.

(2)

Let x2a2+y2b2=1 be the given ellipse

We have, minor axis 12(2ae), where e is eccentricity

⇒ 2b=ae ⇒ 4b2=a2e2

⇒ 4b2=a2–b2          [∵  b2=a2–a2e2]

⇒ 5b2=a2

Now, e=1–b2a2=1–15=45=25