Q.

If A and B are two events such that P(A∩B)=0.1, and P(A|B) and P(B|A) are the roots of the equation 12x2–7x+1=0, then the value of P(A¯∪B¯)P(A¯∩B¯) is :          [2025]

1 53  
2 43  
3 74  
4 94  

Ans.

(4)

We have, 12x2–7x+1=0

⇒ x=13,14

Let P(AB)=13 and P(BA)=14

⇒ P(A∩B)P(B)=13 and P(A∩B)P(A)=14

⇒ P(B)=0.3 and P(A)=0.4

∴  P(A∪B)=0.3+0.4–0.1=0.6

Now, P(A¯∪B¯)P(A¯∩B¯)=P(A∩B¯)P(A∪B¯)

                                  =1–P(A∩B)1–P(A∪B)=1–0.11–0.6=94.