For some a, b, c∈N, let f(x)=ax-3 and g(x)=xb+c,x∈R. If (fog)-1(x)=(x-72)1/3, then (fog)(ac) + (gof)(b) is equal to ___________ . [2023]
(2039)
Given, f(x)=ax-3, g(x)=xb+c and (fog)-1(x)=(x-72)13
Let fog(x)=h-1(x). So, h-1(x)=(x-72)1/3
Let y=(x-72)1/3 ⇒ y3=x-72⇒x=2y3+7
∴ h(x)=fog(x)=2x3+7
Now, fog(x)=a(xb+c)-3⇒2x3+7=a(xb+c)-3
Comparing the coefficients of like powers, we get
a=2, b=3 and c=5
So, fog(ac)=fog(10)=2(10)3+7=2007
g[f(x)]= (ax-3)b+c=(2x-3)3+5
gof(b)=(2(3)-3)3+5=27+5=32
∴ fog(ac)+gof(b)=2007+32=2039