Q.

Consider the line L passing through the points (1, 2, 3) and (2, 3, 5). The distance of the point (113,113,193) from the line L along the line 3x–112=3y–111=3z–192 is equal to         [2024]

1 4  
2 3  
3 5  
4 6  

Ans.

(2)

Equation of line L is given by

x–12–1=y–23–2=z–35–3=λ

i.e., x–11=y–21=z–32=λ

∴  Any point on L is given by (λ+1, λ+2, 2λ+3)

Also, any point of L1 : 3x–112=3y–111=3z–192=μ

is given by (2μ+113,μ+113,2μ+193)

Now, λ+1=2μ+113, λ+2=μ+113, 2λ+3=2μ+193

⇒ 3λ–2μ=8 and 3λ–μ=5

On solving these two equations, we get λ=23 and μ=–3

Point on L is (53,83,133)

Required distance = (113–53)2+(113–83)2+(193–133)2

=4+1+1=3 units.