Q.

Consider the circle C:x2+y2=4 and the parabola P:y2=8x. If the set of all values of α, for which three chords of the circle C on three distinct lines passing through the point (α,0) are bisected by the parabola P is the interval (p, q), then (2q–p)2 is equal to __________.          [2024]


Ans.

(80)

Equation of chord of parabola whose mid-point is (α, 0) is given by T=S1

⇒ yy1–4(x+x1)=y12–8x1

i.e.,  –4(x+α)=0–8α

⇒ x=α

Equation of chord of circle with A(2t2, 4t) as mid-point is

xx1+yy1–4=x12+y12–4

⇒ 2t2x+4ty=4t4+16t2

Also, it passes through (α, 0)

⇒ 2t2α=4t4+16t2

⇒ 2α=4t2+16

⇒ α=2t2+8=x0+8

Also, we have x2+y2=4 and y2=8x

⇒ x2+8x–4=0

⇒ x0=–8+802

⇒ p=8  and  q=4+25

∴  (2q–p)2=80.