Q.

A small uncharged conducting sphere is placed in contact with an identical sphere but having 4×10–8 C charge and then removed to a distance such that the force of repulsion between them is 9×10–3 N. The distance between them is  (Take 14πε0 as 9×109 in SI units)          [2025]

1 2 cm  
2 3 cm  
3 4 cm  
4 1 cm  

Ans.

(1)

F=k(Q2)(Q2)r2

9×10–3=9×109×(4×10–8)×4×10–84×r2

r2=9×109×16×10–164×9×10–3=4×10–4

r=2×10–2 m=2 cm