Q.

A mirror is used to produce an image with magnification of 14. If the distance between object and its image is 40 cm, then the focal length of the mirror is          [2025]

1 10 cm  
2 12.7 cm  
3 10.7 cm  
4 15 cm  

Ans.

(3)

m=–vu=–(v–u)=vu

14=vu ⇒ u=4v

v+u=40 ⇒ 5v=40

v = 8 cm and u = 32 cm

1v+1u=1f ⇒ 18–132=1f

⇒ f=323=10.7 cm