Q.

A circle C of radius 2 lies in the second quadrant and touches both the coordinate axes. Let r be the radius of a circle that has centre at the point (2, 5) and intersects the circle C at exactly two points. If the set of all possible values of r is the interval (α,β), then 3β2α is equal to:          [2025]

1 12  
2 14  
3 10  
4 15  

Ans.

(4)

Circle with radius r touches the circle C, when r + 2 = distance between their centres

i.e.r+2=42+32=5

Also, if circle C touches the circle with radius r internally, then

r=2+42+32=2+5=7

Since, circle with radius r intersects the circle C at exactly 2 points.

  r+2>5 and r<7 i.e., 3<r<7

  α=3, β=7

 3β2α=(3)(7)(2)(3)=216=15.