Study Chapter Details
The chapter “Natural Vegetation and Wildlife” in the UP Board Class 9th Social Science Book (Geography) highlights India’s rich biodiversity and varied natural habitats. It explains how climate, soil, and relief influence the distribution of vegetation across the country. Students learn about different types of vegetation such as tropical evergreen forests, deciduous forests, thorny bushes, mountain vegetation, and mangroves.
The chapter also introduces India’s vast range of wildlife, including endangered species like the Bengal tiger, Asiatic lion, and Indian rhinoceros. It emphasizes the importance of wildlife sanctuaries, national parks, and biosphere reserves in conserving biodiversity.
Aligned with the UP Board syllabus, this chapter helps students understand the balance between nature and human activities. It also encourages awareness about environmental protection and conservation, making it an essential part of sustainable learning.
