Study Chapter Details

The chapter “Electoral Politics” in the UP Board Class 9th Social Science Book (Political Science) explains how elections form the backbone of democracy by allowing citizens to choose their representatives. It describes the election process in India, including the formation of constituencies, voter lists, nomination of candidates, and the actual polling and counting of votes.



Students learn about the role of the Election Commission of India, which ensures free and fair elections, and the importance of universal adult franchise, where every citizen above 18 has the right to vote. The chapter also discusses political parties, election campaigns, and the need for ethical voting.

Aligned with the UP Board syllabus, this chapter helps students understand how elections make governments accountable to the people. It promotes awareness about active citizenship, political participation, and the value of every single vote in strengthening democracy.